Definitions to take into account

PERSON : A person, in the real and ideal sense of the concept is someone with: CODES, HONOR, DIGNITY and FEELINGS.

RIGHT : Set of norms that govern the human conduct in coexistence. It arises from a human group that needs a form to organize itself (nation). The right is heterologeus, since it is an external authority the one that applies the sanction to the individual in case of breach of a norm. The National Constitution contains the set of rights which organizes a society and which grants a democratic and federal structure. It is considered superior law.
The right can be classified in:
* Objective: norms which governs the social coexistence.
* Subjective: protection that offers the set of norms to an individual in exclusive and excluding way.. Example: right to life, health, integrity.

MORAL : Set of autoimposed norms that do not take sanction as a law. Every individual chooses the moral principle to which it is going to limit its own conduct. It is what provokes the autonomy.
The " moral sanction " arises from the population and not from the state.

LAW : The law comes from the legislature, begins in the camera of senators or of deputies, and it is discussed, sanctioned, promulgated and published. It can be classified according to :
Formal or Strict: Sanctioned by the Legislature following the procedure of sanction and promulgation of the laws established in the National Constitution. Example: Penal, Civil, Commercial code, Laws of defense of the consumer, etc.
Material or Wide: Any juridical norm come from authority.

Abolition : A law can be repealed only by another law. It can be qualified in:
1) Expressed : when it is realized by another juridical norm of the same nature.
2) Tacit : when there is a new juridical norm that speaks about the same: When a law falls down in desuetude. This one alone will become express when there is modified the code to which it belongs.

ORGANIZATION OF THE ARGENTINE NATIONAL JUSTICE:
1st - Table of Entry
2nd - Court of the First Instance (Low Courts): It is the place where the judgment begins. It is individual (only one judge).
3rd - Top Court of Appeals (Chamber or of 2nd Instance): It is the court of higher hierarchy in the republic. So that it comes to the Supreme Court constitutional guarantees had been violated. 4th - Supreme Court: formed by nine members.